Electrospun nanofiber mats caged the mammalian macrophages on their surfaces and prevented their inflammatory responses independent of the fiber diameter

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Nature Portfolio

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Poly-ε-caprolactone (PCL) has been widely used as biocompatible materials in tissue engineering. They have been used in mammalian cell proliferation to polarization and differentiation. Their modified versions had regulatory activities on mammalian macrophages in vitro. There are also studies suggesting different nanofiber diameters might alter the biological activities of these materials. Based on these cues, we examined the inflammatory activities and adherence properties of mammalian macrophages on electrospun PCL nanofibrous scaffolds formed with PCL having different nanofiber diameters. Our results suggest that macrophages could easily attach and get dispersed on the scaffolds. Macrophages lost their inflammatory cytokine TNF and IL6 production capacity in the presence of LPS when they were incubated on nanofibers. These effects were independent of the mean fiber diameters. Overall, the scaffolds have potential to be used as biocompatible materials to suppress excessive inflammatory reactions during tissue and organ transplantation by caging and suppressing the inflammatory cells.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Electrospinning, Immunotoxicity, Inflammation, Macrophages, PCL

Kaynak

Scientific Reports

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

14

Sayı

1

Künye

Ayaz, F., Demir, D. ve Bölgen, N. (2024). Electrospun nanofiber mats caged the mammalian macrophages on their surfaces and prevented their inflammatory responses independent of the fiber diameter. Scientific Reports, 14 (1), 12339. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-61450-3