Asymmetric phthalocyanine-based hole-transporting materials: evaluating the role of heterocyclic units and PMMA additive

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Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Royal Soc Chemistry

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Two novel asymmetric phthalocyanine derivatives, ZnPc-1 and ZnPc-2, are synthesized to enhance charge transfer properties and mitigate deep-level traps on the perovskite surface using electron-rich nitrogen atoms. PSCs with ZnPc-1 and ZnPc-2 as hole-transporting materials (HTMs) achieved power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of 12.11% and 8.98%, respectively. Incorporating a small amount of PMMA into the HTM solution significantly improved performance, resulting in PCEs of 16.2% and 12.5% for ZnPc-1 and ZnPc-2, respectively. The addition of PMMA enhances conductivity and prevents moisture intrusion, boosting both the efficiency and stability of PSCs. ZnPcs with pyridine or imidazole units were synthesized as HTMs in PSCs. PMMA addition improved performance and stability, reaching 16.2% PCE for ZnPc-1.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dopant

Kaynak

Chemical Communications

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

60

Sayı

84

Künye