Immunomodulatory activities of pH/temperature sensitive smart naringenin-loaded nanopolymers on the mammalian macrophages

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Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

This study aims to formulate naringenin (Nar)-loaded pH/temperature sensitive nanopolymers for therapeutic options for inflammatory diseases. For this aim, Nar loaded SNPs (NarSNPs) were synthesized by miniememulsion method and Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and, Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) characterization experiments were conducted. The cytokines release (IL-6 and TNF-alpha) and cell viability were determined on lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced RAW 264.7 macrophages. SNPs were determined as a potential naringenin carrier in terms of loading capacity, entrapment efficiency, pH/ temperature dependent release, and preservation of bioactivity of Nar. According to our cell viability analyses, NarSNPs are safe at concentration 120 mu g/mL. pH/temperature sensitive SNPs decreased the levels of the proinflammatory cytokines IL-6, TNF-alpha 3.95 and 4.35 times more efficiently than free Nar, respectively. These results indicate that SNPs increase bioactivity of Nar against adverse effects of inflammatory response.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Naringenin, Smart nanopolymers, Temperature sensitive polymer, pH sensitive polymer, Raw 264.7 cells

Kaynak

Applied Surface Science Advances

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

18

Sayı

Künye