Is there any room for ChatGPT AI bot in speech-language pathology?

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dc.authoridBerber Ciftci, Hilal/0000-0002-6577-837X
dc.contributor.authorBirol, Namik Yucel
dc.contributor.authorCiftci, Hilal Berber
dc.contributor.authorYilmaz, Aysegul
dc.contributor.authorCaglayan, Ayhan
dc.contributor.authorAlkan, Ferhat
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-17T12:27:38Z
dc.date.available2025-03-17T12:27:38Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentTarsus Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractPurposeThis study investigates the potential of the ChatGPT-4.0 artificial intelligence bot to assist speech-language pathologists (SLPs) by assessing its accuracy, comprehensiveness, and relevance in various tasks related to speech, language, and swallowing disorders.MethodIn this cross-sectional descriptive study, 15 practicing SLPs evaluated ChatGPT-4.0's responses to task-specific queries across six core areas: report writing, assessment material generation, clinical decision support, therapy stimulus generation, therapy planning, and client/family training material generation. English prompts were created in seven areas: speech sound disorders, motor speech disorders, aphasia, stuttering, childhood language disorders, voice disorders, and swallowing disorders. These prompts were entered into ChatGPT-4.0, and its responses were evaluated. Using a three-point Likert-type scale, participants rated each response for accuracy, relevance, and comprehensiveness based on clinical expectations and their professional judgment.ResultsThe study revealed that ChatGPT-4.0 performed with predominantly high accuracy, comprehensiveness, and relevance in tasks related to speech and language disorders. High accuracy, comprehensiveness, and relevance levels were observed in report writing, clinical decision support, and creating education material. However, tasks such as creating therapy stimuli and therapy planning showed more variation with medium and high accuracy levels.ConclusionsChatGPT-4.0 shows promise in assisting SLPs with various professional tasks, particularly report writing, clinical decision support, and education material creation. However, further research is needed to address its limitations in therapy stimulus generation and therapy planning to improve its usability in clinical practice. Integrating AI technologies such as ChatGPT could improve the efficiency and effectiveness of therapeutic processes in speech-language pathology.
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific and Technological Research Council of Turkiye (TUBIdot;TAK)
dc.description.sponsorshipOpen access funding provided by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkiye (TUB & Idot;TAK).
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00405-025-09295-y
dc.identifier.issn0937-4477
dc.identifier.issn1434-4726
dc.identifier.pmid40025183
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-025-09295-y
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13099/2364
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001434514200001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.relation.ispartofEuropean Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250316
dc.subjectChatGPT
dc.subjectSpeech-language pathology
dc.subjectArtificial intelligence
dc.subjectClinical support
dc.titleIs there any room for ChatGPT AI bot in speech-language pathology?
dc.typeArticle

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