Arabinogalactans-rich microwave-assisted nanomucilage originated from garden cress seeds as an egg replacement in the production of cupcakes: Market orientation and in vitro digestibility

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Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The increasing demand for functional foods arises from concerns regarding food allergies, dietary restrictions, and ethical considerations related to egg consumption. Consequently, this study investigates the feasibility of using arabinogalactan-rich nanomucilage derived from garden cress seeds as an egg replacement in cupcake production. The microwave-assisted process resulted in 23.28 f 0.34 % yield and it demonstrated a nanoscale particle size of 146.3 f 2.67 nm. Smooth surfaces with spherical concavities-shaped particles were observed containing carbohydrate and protein-based functional groups. A market survey involving 250 participants indicated a notable interest in egg-free cupcakes, with 75% of respondents determining a willingness to sample them. Cupcakes containing 15% nanomucilage (C3) exhibited comparable sensory acceptability and similar physicochemical properties, along with significantly improved hardness (751.03 f 1.24 g), resilience (23.98 f 0.56), and chewiness (513.75 f 1.37 g) when compared to egg-based cupcakes. In vitro digestibility exhibited a significant reduction in the area under the curve for reducing sugars in C3 (155.68 mg g- 1) relative to the control (238.83 mg g- 1), suggesting a lower glycemic index. Hence, this study reveals that garden cress seed mucilage could be an effective egg substitute in cupcakes, offering comparable sensory and textural attributes with potentially lower glycemic index.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Plant-based alternatives, Functional food, Sensory analysis, Glycemic index

Kaynak

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

282

Sayı

Künye