Incorporated vehicle lateral control strategy for stability and enhanced energy saving in distributed drive hybrid bus

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Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Vehicle stability and energy efficiency are important considerations in vehicle engineering. In this context, the current paper presents an energy saving strategy for hybrid electric vehicles that incorporates vehicle lateral dynamic control in conjunction with energy efficiency. To this end, we first model the nonlinear vehicle lateral dynamics of a hybrid electric bus via a Takagi-Sugeno approach and combine this model with an H-infinity state-feedback controller via parallel distributed compensation. The controller matrices are obtained using linear matrix inequalities through an optimal energy-to-energy performance norm of the nonlinear vehicle model. Second, we propose a reference side-slip angle generating method and a set of tire force distribution rules, which under the premise of ensuring vehicle stability, minimize the overall energy consumption of the vehicle. Finally, we put forward a new speed prediction method based on vehicle lateral dynamics for hybrid electric vehicle energy saving. Human-in-the-loop simulated driving experiments are conducted where the bus performs lane-changing maneuvers with enhanced control properties under various driving conditions, demonstrating the reliability of the proposed energy-saving performance measures. (C) 2021 Published by Elsevier B.V.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Distributed driving vehicles, Hybrid electric vehicles, Nonlinear bus model, Fuzzy H-infinity control, Speed prediction, Tire force allocation

Kaynak

Applied Soft Computing

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

111

Sayı

Künye