The causal trend of energy intensity and urbanization in emerging countries

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dc.authoridalola, andrew/0000-0001-5355-3707
dc.contributor.authorEyyuboglu, Kemal
dc.contributor.authorAkdag, Saffet
dc.contributor.authorYildirim, Hakan
dc.contributor.authorAlola, Andrew Adewale
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-17T12:27:29Z
dc.date.available2025-03-17T12:27:29Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentTarsus Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractDue to economic activities intensification associated with the developing countries, the relationship between population density and energy density in urban areas becomes an important issue in the energy studies. In this study, the relationship between energy intensity and urbanization is examined in 23 developing countries (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, China, India, Indonesia, Jordan, Malaysia, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Russia, South Africa, Thailand, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine, and Uruguay) over the period 1990-2015. The cointegration and causality relationships between variables are examined using Westerlund (2007) cointegration and Dumitrescu and Hurlin (2012) Granger causality tests. The cointegration test results revealed that there is no long-term relationship between variables. However, the Granger causality test results showed that there is a bidirectional causality relationship between energy density and urbanization, energy density and economic growth, economic growth and energy density in the short-term. Thus, the result posit a policy direction that could guide the governments of the respective economies especially on achieving a sustainable environment to avoid feasible consequence of trade-off between energy and population growth.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s12076-022-00317-5
dc.identifier.endpage663
dc.identifier.issn1864-4031
dc.identifier.issn1864-404X
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85139850936
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage653
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12076-022-00317-5
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13099/2288
dc.identifier.volume15
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000873977400001
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer Heidelberg
dc.relation.ispartofLetters in Spatial and Resource Sciences
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250316
dc.subjectEnergy
dc.subjectUrbanization
dc.subjectEconomic growth
dc.subjectDeveloping economies
dc.subjectSustainable development
dc.subjectDeveloping economies
dc.titleThe causal trend of energy intensity and urbanization in emerging countries
dc.typeArticle

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