Tozlu Ortamlarda Çalışanların Sağlığı Üzerine Tozun Etkileri
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Tarih
2021
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
İş yeri ortamında solunan hava içeriğindeki toz, birçok sanayi kolunda çalışanların sağlığına zarar vermektedir. Endüstriyel işletme faaliyetleri sonucunda işyerinde oluşan tozların uygun toz azaltma veya engelleme yöntemleri uygulanarak tozlu ortamlarda iş sağlığı ve güvenliği sağlanmalıdır. Çalışma ortamındaki toz maruziyeti, pnömokonyoz, asbestoz ve siderozis silikoz gibi birçok meslek hastalığına sebep olmaktadır. Bu çalışmada tozlu ortamda çalışanların maruz kaldığı toz türleri, toz sınır düzeyleri, maruz kalınan tozun çalışan sağlığı üzerindeki etkileri, toz maruziyeti ile ilgili mevzuatlar, tozun sebep olduğu meslek hastalıkları ve korunma yöntemleri değerlendirilmiştir.
Dust in the air content inhaled in the workplace environment harms the health of employees in many industries. Diseases caused by inhalation of dust into the lungs are generally in the form of tissue reaction caused by the accumulation of inorganic dusts in the lungs. It is known that there are dozens of diseases such as coal worker pneumoconiosis, asbestosis, siderosis silicosis caused by dust exposure. Although various reduction techniques are used for dusting as a result of business activities, it is still a known fact that respirable dusts pose a risk to the health of employees. In this study, the dust levels that the workers are exposed to in the dusty environment, the effects of the dust exposed on the worker health and the relevant legislation were evaluated.
Dust in the air content inhaled in the workplace environment harms the health of employees in many industries. Diseases caused by inhalation of dust into the lungs are generally in the form of tissue reaction caused by the accumulation of inorganic dusts in the lungs. It is known that there are dozens of diseases such as coal worker pneumoconiosis, asbestosis, siderosis silicosis caused by dust exposure. Although various reduction techniques are used for dusting as a result of business activities, it is still a known fact that respirable dusts pose a risk to the health of employees. In this study, the dust levels that the workers are exposed to in the dusty environment, the effects of the dust exposed on the worker health and the relevant legislation were evaluated.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Toz maruziyeti, Mesleki solunum yolu hastalıkları, Mesleki akciğer hastalıkları, Dust exposure, Occupational respiratory diseases, Occupational lung diseases
Kaynak
Karaelmas Journal of Occupational Health and Safety
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
5
Sayı
3