Enhancing Fake News Detection through Clustering with Convolutional Neural Networks
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Tarih
2023
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
In this study, a deep learning-based clustering algorithm was applied for the detection of fake news. In the initial stage, true and fake news articles were collected from three different news websites using web scraping method. Subsequently, these collected news data were merged with two publicly available datasets. This resulted in the creation of a dataset encompassing approximately 130206 text samples of true and fake news, providing a wide range of topics. A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture based on Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) was developed to obtain the deep representations of the dataset. Then, clustering using the K-Means algorithm was performed on the deep features of the data to detect fake news. This study presented a higher accuracy rate while reducing the cost and computational process by utilizing fewer features. Additionally, this work contributes to the field as it introduces a new dataset and addresses the scarcity of studies on fake news detection using the deep learning-based clustering approach, thereby serving as a valuable resource for future research in this area. © 2023 IEEE.
Açıklama
2023 Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Applications Conference, ASYU 2023 -- 11 October 2023 through 13 October 2023 -- Sivas -- 194153
Anahtar Kelimeler
convolutional neural network, deep clustering, deep features, fake news, kmeans
Kaynak
2023 Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Applications Conference, ASYU 2023
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
N/A