Improving thermoelectric properties of Ca3Co4O9+ through both Na doping and K addition at optimal values

[ X ]

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Ca2.93Na0.07Co4Oy/x wt% K2CO3 (x=0.00, 0.01, and 0.03) polycrystalline ceramics were prepared by conventional solid-state method. XRD results have shown that all samples predominantly include Ca3Co4O9 phase together with small amounts of secondary phases. SEM images show that all samples have randomly oriented plate-like grains in different sizes. The electrical resistivity measurement showed that electrical properties of Ca3Co4O9 ceramics can be improved significantly by both, Na doping and K addition at their optimal values. The effect of dopants on thermoelectric properties of Ca3Co4O9 was examined by both, Seebeck coefficient and power factor, being higher in K-added than in the pure samples, indicating that thermoelectric properties of samples are positively affected when alkaline elements enter into their structure.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ag Addition, Temperature, Substitution, Enhancement, Ceramics, Performance, Improvement, Ca, Sr, Li

Kaynak

Journal of Materials Science-Materials in Electronics

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

30

Sayı

9

Künye