Effect of operating parameters on the performance of rotary desiccant wheel energized by PV/T collectors
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Tarih
2023
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Yildiz Technical Univ
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
The main energy input of a desiccant air conditioning system is the low-quality thermal energy required for regeneration, which can be obtained from waste heat, geothermal resources or solar energy. Regeneration thermal energy can be produced as well as energizing components such as fans, pumps, auxiliary air heaters, and control elements of the system by using photovoltaic-thermal solar collectors (PV/T). In this study, parametric analyzes were performed to investigate the effect of regeneration temperature and air frontal velocity on the temperature and dehumidification performance of a solid silica-gel desiccant wheel and on the water-cooled PV/T collectors used to provide the regeneration thermal energy. The regeneration temperature was varied between 50 and 70 degrees C, and air frontal velocity between 1.3 and 4.1 m/s. The analyzes show that the dehumidification efficiency increases from 13.94% to 33.04% as regeneration temperature increased from 50 degrees C to 70 degrees C at 1.3 m/s air frontal velocity at which dehumidification efficiency is maximum. At 4.1 m/s air frontal velocity, the required regeneration thermal energy is maximum and increases from 49.64 kW to 132.48 kW at the same regeneration temperature change. The low regeneration temperature resulted in desirable latent performance and undesirable sensible heat transfer performance in DEW. Finally, considering the whole system, it was concluded that the optimum regeneration air temperature for the performance parameters is 60 degrees C.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Desiccant Air-Conditioning, Rotary Desiccant Wheel, Silica-gel, Photovoltaic Thermal Collector, Regeneration Temperature
Kaynak
Journal of Thermal Engineering
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Q3
Cilt
9
Sayı
4