Robust Model Predictive Control for Autonomous Lane-Changing

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Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Autonomous vehicles need to plan trajectories to a specific goal while avoiding collisions with surrounding vehicles. To this aim, it is essential to take into account the inherited uncertainties due to unmodeled dynamics, uncertain localization, and disturbances. This paper deals with the problem of robust trajectory planning for autonomous lane-changing in the presence of uncertainties. Considering trajectory planning as an online decision-making problem, we propose a robust model predictive control (rMPC), which minimizes deviations from a reference speed and a lateral target position while keeping a subject vehicle within road limits and avoiding collisions with an in-lane vehicle. Uncertainties are explicitly modeled as an additive disturbance in the formulation, wherein the optimal control decisions are obtained by solving a quadratic program (QP). The resulting rMPC guarantees robust state-input satisfaction under the additive disturbance even when the QP solver iterations are stopped prematurely. A set of simulation experiments is studied under different initial scenarios to validate the design, demonstrating the potential utility of the proposed control algorithm for reliable lane-changing. © 2021 IEEE.

Açıklama

3rd International Congress on Human-Computer Interaction, Optimization and Robotic Applications, HORA 2021 -- 11 June 2021 through 13 June 2021 -- Ankara -- 171163

Anahtar Kelimeler

autonomous lane-changing, model predictive control, quadratic programming, robust control, uncertainty

Kaynak

HORA 2021 - 3rd International Congress on Human-Computer Interaction, Optimization and Robotic Applications, Proceedings

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

Sayı

Künye