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    Psychological Outcomes 1 Year After Restrictive Bariatric Surgery
    (Galenos Publ House, 2023) Gezer, Derya; Yurtseven, Seyma; Alptekin, Dudu; Erden, Sevilay; Arslan, Sevban
    Objective: To reveal the depression and body image changes observed in patients undergoing bariatric surgery. Methods: This prospective study followed a descriptivecorrelational study design. The study population consisted of patients hospitalized in the general surgery clinic of a university hospital in order to evaluate the depression symptom level and body image of patients undergoing bariatric surgery. The study sample comprised 22 patients who were admitted to the general surgery clinic of the same hospital and met the following criteria: being over 18 years of age, being fully oriented (time, person, place) and conscious, being able to see, hear, being able to read, write, speak and understand Turkish, being diagnosed as having obesity, being hospitalized for sleeve gastrectomy, and willing to participate in the study. The data for the study were collected using a Personal Information Form prepared by the investigators, the body cathexis scale (BCS) and the beck depression inventory (BDI) Results: Twenty two patients, 16 of whom were female, with a mean age of 31.18 +/- 7.79 years were included. The body mass index (BMI) (kg/m(2)) values recorded 1 year after the operation were significantly lower than the baseline levels (Z=-4.107; p=0.000). The mean BCS score 1 year after the operation was significantly lower than at the time of the baseline evaluation (t=3.447; p=0.002). The baseline BMI (kg/m(2)) value and BDI score were found to be positively correlated (r=0.448; p=0.036). The baseline BDI score increased with increased BMI (kg/m(2)) value, and baseline BDI score decreased with decreased BMI (kg/m(2)) value. Conclusion: The patients were found to have lost a significant amount of body weight one year after the bariatric surgery. The baseline borderline clinical depression and an intermediate level of depression were found to change toa mild depression one year after bariatric surgery. Bariatric surgery was determined to have a positive effect on body image perception.