Yazar "Naimoglu, Mustafa" seçeneğine göre listele

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    Examining the Nexus of Energy Prices, Fossil Use, Efficiency, Technology export, and Environmental Quality: A Novel Analysis of the Top 10 Economies with the Highest Annual Increase in Energy Prices (1990-2021)
    (Berg Fac Technical Univ Kosice, 2023) Naimoglu, Mustafa; Ozbek, Bahar
    This study investigates environmental quality for the top 10 economies with the highest average annual increase in energy prices over the period 1990-2021. For this purpose, the interdependence between energy prices, energy efficiency, fossil fuel consumption, medium -high technology exports, and CO 2 emissions is investigated with annual data in the period 1990-2021. Slope heterogeneity and cross-section dependence were taken into account in the empirical analysis. Durbin -Hausman cointegration test and CCEMG estimator were used as methods. The findings showed that for the top 10 economies, higher energy prices and fossil fuel consumption increased environmental damage. Energy efficiency and more technology exports increase environmental quality. The study findings are new as this specific combination of variables for these top 10 countries has not been studied before.
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    Governance, Corruption, Trade Openness, and Innovation: Key Drivers of Green Growth and Sustainable Development in Türkiye
    (Wiley, 2025) Naimoglu, Mustafa; Sahin, Serkan; Ozbek, Sefa
    This research aims to scrutinize the determinants of green growth in T & uuml;rkiye from 1995 to 2022, focusing on institutional quality, corruption, trade openness, and innovation. This study utilizes ARDL approach using annual data from 1995 to 2022 in T & uuml;rkiye. The results indicate that high quality governance enhances green growth and efficient governance structures support sustainable development. On the contrary, the findings indicate that corruption gives harm to green growth. Therefore, stronger anti-corruption measures can be instrumental in ensuring green growth. The results further show that increased trade openness is detrimental to green growth. These results suggest that greater trade openness leads to higher production, which in turn increases fossil fuel consumption, thereby hindering green growth. Finally, the positive impact of innovation on green growth emphasized the importance of patents and technological progress in promoting sustainability. These results direct policymakers' attention to improving governance, reducing corruption, aligning trade policies with environmental objectives and promoting innovation.
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    Is China Growing Dirty? A Cointegration Analysis with Structural Breaks
    (Istanbul Univ, 2022) Naimoglu, Mustafa; Ozbek, Sefa
    Economic growth and development are some of the most important macroeconomic targets for national economies. Many ways exist for achieving these goals, and ensuring sustainability has a very important place. How much economic growth and development need to contribute to increasing human welfare, the quality and characteristics of growth in a national economy become important. This study examines the relationships among energy consumption, trade liberalization, economic growth, and CO2 emissions over the sample period of 1971-2018 in the Chinese economy, which saw a 393.64% per capita increase in energy use, 3,180.01% increase in gross domestic product per capita, and 610.515% increase in CO2 emissions per capita in 2018 compared to 1971. The study first tests the stationarity of the variables using the Zivot and Andrews (1992) unit root tests with structural breaks. The presence of long-term relationships among the variables was investigated using the Gregory and Hansen (1996) cointegration test, which includes structural breaks in the model. The short- and long-term coefficient estimations were analyzed using the Full Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) and canonical cointegration regression (CCR) methods. Estimates for the short- and long-term coefficients were analyzed using the FMOLS and CCR methods. The results show that economic growth and energy consumption increase CO2 emissions in the short and long term. Therefore, pollution growth is determined to have taken place in China. This result stands out as an important problem in China. The high level of CO2 emissions in China and the fact that this problem has a significant weight on a global scale removes the problem from being local. Therefore, politicians need to take concrete steps immediately to solve this problem