Yazar "Alici, Orhan Veli" seçeneğine göre listele

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    The Practice of Rural Neighborhood-Rural Settlement in Metropolitan Municipalities and A Model Proposal
    (Ankara Haci Bayram Veli Univ, 2023) Alici, Orhan Veli; Yaman, Ahmet
    As of 2014, villages in the provinces where metropolitan municipalities ruled in Turkey have been transformed into the status of neighborhood administration and the practice of providing services to rural settlements has been started by municipalities. Significant exceptions and exemptions had to be granted for five years in order to protect rural dwellers against local obligations. However, after the mentioned period, it was understood that the citizens living in rural settlements could not adapt to this administrative model economically. For this reason, the practice of making the discounts and exemptions granted to citizens living in rural settlements has been made indefinite. However, it has been seen that the criteria in the regulation regarding the determination of an administrative area as a rural neighborhood or a rural settlement are not sufficient and contain a subjective nature, and it has been understood that urban dwellers can also benefit from these rights, especially in places where rural and urban settled areas are integrated. Thus, in order to protect rural settlements, to benefit from the rights granted only to rural dwellers, and to sustain the financial structures and service quality of the administrations providing services to these places, it has become necessary to determine the content of the expression and similar matters in the relevant legislation, which gives discretion to the administrations, in an objective way. For this purpose, it is aimed to determine new criteria to protect the interests of rural life and service providers by conducting a field research within the framework of the sample of Mezitli district of Mersin, where urban and rural settled areas are integrated, and to present a model proposal within the scope of this study.
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    Öğe
    THE TENDENCY TOWARDS CENTRALIZATION EXPERIENCED IN THE MANAGEMENT OF METROPOLITAN MUNICIPALITIES IN TURKEY
    (Mehmet Akif Ersoy Univ, 2021) Alici, Orhan Veli
    Compared to the past, the subsidiarity principle has become more apparent with the implementation of the Metropolitan Municipality Law No. 5216 in 2004 and the Municipality Law No. 5393 in 2005. While the metropolitan municipalities were empowered with the development called the reform of local governments, the duties and authorities of the district municipalities in metropolitan cities were reduced. Due to the administrative power of the district municipalities, metropolitan municipalities almost became new centers at the local level. In case, the discourse of localization actually caused a new centralization movement in the local administration system of Turkey. Moreover, with the abolition of special provincial administrations, the duties and authorities of metropolitan municipalities expanded to rural areas. Therefore, the centralization process in local governments contained all of the city boundaries. In this article, the centralization tendency in the case of metropolitan municipalities that makes them leaders of local governments in metropolitan cities where a two-level metropolitan management system is applied will be examined.